Abstract
Psittacosis is an infectious disease that affects at least 460 different species of domestic and wild birds, as well as 32 species of mammals, including humans. This disease is transmitted both directly and indirectly. To identify the risk behaviors of pet bird owners that may lead to exposure to Chlamydia psittaci, a survey was conducted with 146 owners. The survey addressed topics such as the duration of cohabitation with birds, feeding practices, housing conditions, hygiene measures, and contact with other pets. There is a 3.49 times higher likelihood that psittacine owners do not have a specific area for isolating sick or recently acquired birds. Additionally, this study revealed a 1.32 times higher likelihood of owners kissing their birds and a 5.5 times higher likelihood of having other types of pets in their homes (such as dogs and cats). Another concerning aspect is that, in the surveyed group, there is a 2.23 times higher likelihood of not having pest control programs in their homes. It is important to continue promoting awareness regarding the transmission and signs of zoonotic diseases.
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